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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>EFFECT OF MORINGA EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND&#13;
YIELD OF MAIZE AND COMMON BEANS&#13;
</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="591">
              <text>CULVER MVUMI</text>
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              <text>FANUEL TAGWIRA </text>
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              <text>ALBERT ZVENHAMO CHITEKA&#13;
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              <text>An evaluation on the potential benefit of using Moringa oleifera leaf extract as a&#13;
growth hormone on common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) and maize (Zea mays)&#13;
was done. Trials were carried out in the greenhouse and field. In the greenhouse,&#13;
five treatments were used: control (M0, only water applied), second control (ME,&#13;
only ethanol applied), moringa extract (in 80% ethanol) applied (on leaves) once at&#13;
2 weeks from emergence (M1), moringa extract applied at 2 and 4 weeks from&#13;
emergence (M2), and moringa extract applied every 2 weeks to maturity from two&#13;
weeks from germination (M3). The same treatments were adopted in the field&#13;
except ME, which was considered unnecessary after observing the results of the&#13;
greenhouse experiment. Results showed that moringa extract increased growth&#13;
and yield of beans in both greenhouse and field, and of maize in the field. However,&#13;
the extract showed no significant effect on DM yield, root DM or plant height of&#13;
maize in the greenhouse. The highest DM and root weight, height and crop yields&#13;
in greenhouse and field experiments for beans, and for maize in the field only, were&#13;
obtained at M3. The study recommends the application of extract at M3</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="596">
              <text>2013</text>
            </elementText>
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    <tag tagId="267">
      <name>common beans</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="129">
      <name>growth hormone</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="266">
      <name>maize</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="259">
      <name>Moringa oleifera leaf extract</name>
    </tag>
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</item>
