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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>IMPACT OF TRAINING COUPLES ON DECISION MAKING AND PLANNING ON FOOD AND&#13;
INCOME SECURITY: A CASE OF COWPEAS FARMERS IN GURUVE DISTRICT, ZIMBABWE&#13;
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>DELIWE TEMBACHAKO</text>
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              <text>FUTURE FORTUNE T CHISANGO </text>
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              <text>PEPUKAI  MUZONDIWA   SVINURAI</text>
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              <text>The study’s main aim was to evaluate the impact of gender household targeted training (added to technical skills acquired) on&#13;
decision making and planning on food and income security. Determining the level of women participation in household decision&#13;
making and planning on income level and assets accrued from sales of cowpeas produce and appraising training impact were the&#13;
guiding objectives. The T-Test analysis results showed a significance difference of 1between trained and untrained women’s level&#13;
of participation in household decision making and planning with (0.015 p value), income realised from cowpea produce (0.041 p&#13;
value), ownership of productive assets (0.017 p value and food security (0.039 p value). The significant differences in favour of&#13;
the treatment (trained) group signified the positive impact of targeted couple trainings. Thus, training proved to have promoted&#13;
women participation in economic household decision making processes with their improved self-confidence, signifying&#13;
significances of targeted training. Trainings also improved coordination between spouses in areas of input acquisition, planning,&#13;
decision making as well as marketing and accountability over use of proceeds. The implication of these results was that&#13;
development partners and extension agents should add couple/ household targeted gender and agricultural trainings to tackle&#13;
gender challenges that retard commercialization of cowpeas production and other potential crops labeled ‘women’s crops’.</text>
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              <text>International Journal of Innovative Research &amp; Development</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="411">
              <text>2015</text>
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      <name>food security</name>
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    <tag tagId="153">
      <name>Gender training</name>
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    <tag tagId="155">
      <name>poverty</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="154">
      <name>smallholder farmer</name>
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