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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>EFFECTIVENESS OF OPEN, DISTANCE AND ELECTRONIC LEARNING ON ENTREPRENEURIAL LEADERSHIP SHORT COURSES AT THE ZIMBABWE PRISONS AND CORRECTIONAL SERVICES (ZPCS)&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>GERALD MUNYORO</text>
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              <text>DOMINIC UZHENYU</text>
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              <text>The transition from a traditional face-to-face learning mode to Open, Distance and Electronic&#13;
Learning (ODeL) has become increasingly relevant in the context of Zimbabwe’s educational&#13;
landscape, particularly for sectors requiring specialised training such as the Zimbabwe Prisons&#13;
and Correctional Services (ZPCS). The study focused on the effectiveness of the transition&#13;
from blended learning to full adoption of ODeL in delivering short courses in entrepreneurial&#13;
leadership to the top officials of the ZPCS. The study employed a qualitative paradigm using&#13;
interviews to generate data by assessing participants’ experiences, learning outcomes, and&#13;
overall satisfaction with the transition phase from face-to-face delivery, then blended learning&#13;
to full ODeL. Major findings were the flexibility of ODeL, the need for technological support,&#13;
low effect on learning experience and low engagement levels. While ODeL increased&#13;
accessibility to educational resources and scheduling convenience, the study highlights critical&#13;
challenges that impede optimal learning outcomes such as inadequate infrastructure,&#13;
inconsistent internet access as well as varying levels of digital literacy among participants,&#13;
which collectively hinder their ability to fully engage with the course learning material.&#13;
Recommendations include the need to have tailored support systems to ensure sustainable&#13;
educational practices.</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>ZJBEM</text>
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              <text>2025</text>
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      <name>Distance and Electronic Learning (ODeL)</name>
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      <name>effectiveness</name>
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    <tag tagId="1226">
      <name>Entrepreneurial leadership</name>
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    <tag tagId="1224">
      <name>Open</name>
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      <name>short courses</name>
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      <name>ZPCS</name>
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