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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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              <text>TUTORING IN THE ERA OF E-LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES: RE-EXAMINING&#13;
CURRENT STATUS AND EXPLORING ALTERNATIVES AT THE&#13;
ZIMBABWE OPEN UNIVERSITY&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>&#13;
CHADAMOYO PATRICK</text>
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              <text>CHIOME CHRISPEN&#13;
&#13;
</text>
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              <text>DUMBU EMMANUEL</text>
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              <text>Faced with the rapid changes in the development of tutoring and e-learning technologies, the institutions&#13;
of higher learning are now struggling to choose the appropriate mix and combinations of the tutoring&#13;
methods that meet the diverse needs of students in Open and Distance Learning (ODL). The present study&#13;
explored literature and re- examined the current status of the tutoring methods used at the Zimbabwe Open&#13;
University (ZOU) and assessed their effectiveness from the student perspective. A qualitative descriptive&#13;
survey was used to gather data from a convenient sample of 105 returning students at the ZOU. Results&#13;
showed a slow reaction by the university to catch up with these rapid changes in technology and a mixed&#13;
reaction by students in assessing the effectiveness of these pedagogical, technological changes. When&#13;
observed from a distance, the picture that one gets is that both the university and students are in a dilemma.&#13;
They are not sure of which method to use to maximise learning. As a way forward, the study proposed and&#13;
recommended that a ‘cafeteria’ approach be adopted so that each learner chooses an instructional method&#13;
according to need and taste.</text>
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              <text>Zimbabwe International Journal of Open &amp; Distance Learning</text>
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              <text>2011</text>
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      <name>cafeteria approach</name>
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      <name>dilemma</name>
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      <name>e-learning technologies</name>
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      <name>Open and Distance Learning</name>
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    <tag tagId="782">
      <name>tutoring</name>
    </tag>
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