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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>THE EFFECT OF STAGE OF GROWTH AND METHOD OF DRYING&#13;
FRESH HERBAGE ON CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THREE TROPICAL&#13;
HERBACEOUS FORAGE LEGUMES</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1432">
              <text>[EFECTO DE LA ETAPA DE CRECIMIENTO Y EL MÉTODO DE SECADO&#13;
SOBRE LA COMPOSICIÓN QUÍMICA DE TRES ESPECIES HERBACEAS&#13;
DE LEGUMINOSAS FORRAJERAS TROPICALES]</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1433">
              <text>J. F. MUPANGWA &#13;
</text>
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              <text>N. T. NGONGONI&#13;
</text>
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              <text>H. HAMUDIKUWANDA&#13;
</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
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              <text>The objective of this study was to assess the effect of&#13;
stage of growth and method of drying fresh herbage on&#13;
the chemical composition of herbaceous forage&#13;
legumes namely Cassia rotundifolia (Cassia), Lablab&#13;
purpureus (Lablab) and Macroptilium atropurpureum&#13;
(Siratro). The interactions of legume species, drying&#13;
method and stage of growth influenced the crude&#13;
protein content and nitrogen degradation of the&#13;
legumes. Siratro maintained a greater protein content&#13;
ranging from 191 to 282 g/kg DM, at all stages of&#13;
growth and drying methods than either cassia or lablab&#13;
which had values ranging from, respectively, 173 to&#13;
246 and 162 to 254 g/kg DM, but were also different.&#13;
Drying the forages at 60 0C caused an increase in the&#13;
acid detergent insoluble nitrogen content of the&#13;
legumes. The neutral detergent fibre, acid detergent&#13;
fibre and lignin content of cassia and siratro harvested&#13;
at 8 or 14 weeks of growth were greater than in lablab.&#13;
While the protein content declines with fibre&#13;
increasing with advancing plant maturity, the legumes&#13;
tend to maintain a high CP content, which makes them&#13;
acceptable protein supplementary feeds to low quality&#13;
roughages. Among the three legumes, siratro showed a&#13;
higher sustained CP content followed by cassia, and&#13;
lablab was the least. To ensure high quality forage&#13;
more emphasis should be placed on drying methods&#13;
and harvest management as this affects the extent of&#13;
leaf loss from the forage legumes and hence the&#13;
quality of the final feed given to animals</text>
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        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1437">
              <text>Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1438">
              <text>2006</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="682">
      <name>chemical composition</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="680">
      <name>Forage</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="374">
      <name>Legumes</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="681">
      <name>stage of growth</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
