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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>&#13;
THE EFFECT OF HERBICIDES ON RESIDUAL EFFECTS OF&#13;
ATRAZINE UNDER CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE&#13;
</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>MUTSVANDIANI CHIKUTUMA&#13;
</text>
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              <text>LOVEJOY TEMBO&#13;
&#13;
</text>
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              <text> WISDOM KURANGWA </text>
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              <text>An experiment was set up to evaluate the residual effect of atrazine in cowpea production under conservation&#13;
agriculture. The trial was superimposed on a previous herbicide trial of a maize crop in 2012/2013 season. The&#13;
experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replicates and four treatments as follows;&#13;
1. control (manual weeding), 2. Atrazine (3.6 litres/ha), 3. Atrazine (3.6 litres/ha) + glyphosate (2.5 litres/ha) and 4.&#13;
Atrazine (3.6 litres/ha) + glyphosate (2.5 litres/ha) + metolachlor (1 litre/ha). Herbicide treatment was carried out at&#13;
planting time and manual weeding at 10 cm weed height. Data collected include: germination percentage, weed&#13;
counts and weed biomass, cowpea biomass, pod length and cowpea yield. The herbicidal treatments showed a&#13;
significant effect (p&lt;0.05) on pod length and cowpea yield. The control plot had the highest pod length of 17.03cm&#13;
and atrazine alone had the least of 15.77cm. A combination of three herbicides had the highest yield of 1.2t/ha and&#13;
atrazine alone had the lowest yield of 0.9t/ha. No significant (p&gt;0.05) effects were recorded on percentage&#13;
germination, weed counts and weed biomass as well as on cowpea biomass. Tank mixing of two or more herbicides&#13;
is recommended when using atrazine to reduce residual effect and further research is recommended under different&#13;
soil types with different climatic conditions</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>2015</text>
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    <tag tagId="677">
      <name>atrazine</name>
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    <tag tagId="273">
      <name>Conservation agriculture</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="678">
      <name>cowpea</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="679">
      <name>residual effect</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
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