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                <text>Staff  Publications</text>
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              <text>LEARNING ORGANISATION CONCEPTS IN OPEN AND DISTANCE LEARNING UNIVERSITY: THEIR APPLICATION IN FLUID TIMES OF DISCONTINUITY AND UNCERTAINTY&#13;
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              <text> CHRISPEN CHIOME</text>
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              <text>THABITHA GRACE MAKEREDZI</text>
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              <text>This study explored the key elements in applying learning organisation concepts in changing&#13;
environments of uncertainty and discontinuity in the Zimbabwe Open University. Drawing on the interpretive&#13;
paradigm and grounded theory, an open–ended questionnaire generated data from a convenient sample of 20&#13;
lecturers and 120 students. Findings suggest that ODL institutions are pivotal for effective collaborative engagement&#13;
to meet institutional goals. Thus, they need to apply organisational learning concepts and function as “learning&#13;
organizations”. This may be achieved by fostering both collaborative and individual life-long learning, professional&#13;
development and intellectual stimulation, research, creativity and innovation. Transformational leadership and&#13;
autonomy, collective accountability and responsibility and, appropriate incentive schemes also emerged as important.&#13;
The study suggests re-designing of the ODL university leadership and aligning it to the dictates of modern learning&#13;
organisations. Being mindful of such issues may assist the university in navigating its way through the uncertainties&#13;
in the terrain.</text>
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              <text>Kamla-Raj 2013 </text>
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